History of the American Scientific Affiliation

ASA Through the Years

The ASA was established in 1941 and we celebrated our 75th anniversary in 2016. The ASA was formed so that “science teachers who are Christians” could help ministers and evangelists who are dealing with scientific subjects to help college and high school students confronted with secular textbooks and instructors.

But the story of the ASA actually begins in Los Angeles around 1931 at the Montecito Park Union Church. Monte- cito Park’s young pastor, Irwin Moon (Biola educated), was seeking to reach the youth of his community through a series of scientific demonstrations designed to illustrate biblical truths, and to set the stage for a call to Christian commitment. Moon’s scientific presentations at Montecito Park Union Church attracted great interest and as his fame spread, he became flooded with requests to take his “Sermons from Science” show on the road.

The next step in the birth of the ASA took place in late 1937 when Moody Bible Institute president, Will Houghton, viewed a Sermons from Science presentation at the Church of the Open Door in Los Angeles. Houghton invited Moon out for a late night snack, and asked him to join Moody Bible Institute. The two shared a passion to reach high school and college students with their message of the compatibility of science and faith as allies.

The next important person in our history was Alton Everest who held degrees in electrical engineering from Oregon State and Stanford University, and was then on the faculty at Oregon State. He had heard about Moon through his wife, who had been a fellow student at Biola in the late 1920s. Everest had seen Moon’s Sermons from Science while he was at Oregon State and had constructed and delivered the equipment to Moon in late 1940 during a Sermons from Science series in Salem, Oregon.

Houghton, Moon, and Everest were concerned about the challenges to faith that young Christian students faced when they went off to college and the inability of the church of that day to help them. They concluded that an organization of scientist-Christians would be the best way to formulate a strategy to offset these faith shattering encounters.

In June 1941, Houghton sent an invitational letter spelling out the vision of the goals and membership requirements for the new organization. Ultimately, five people would attend the ASA’s founding meeting that was held in September 1941. They were a mixed bag geographically, as well as in terms of academic discipline. In addition to Everest, there were Peter Stoner—astronomer and mathematician at Pasadena City College, Russell Sturgis—chemist at Ursinus College, Irving Cowperthwaite—chemist living near Boston, and John Van Haitsma–biologist at Calvin College.

The ASA founders soon identified within their group a fundamental difference in approach from other organizations of their day. Instead of coming together on the dual basis of a shared faith plus fixed interpretation of science and scripture, the ASA membership shared a basic Christian faith plus a desire to seek the truth between the many conflicting scientific and scriptural interpretations.

Less than a year after World War II ended, the very first ASA conference was held at Wheaton College in 1946. And we have been holding annual meetings ever since with the exception of 2020 during the COVID pandemic. In 2021, we held a first ever virtual meeting and the 2022 meeting was our 76th!

Thousands of ASA members over the last 80 years have benefited from our mission to integrate, communicate, and facilitate properly researched science and theology in service to the Church and the scientific community. And we look with great anticipation to what God has in store for the ASA for the next 80 years.

With thanks to Jack Haas, Terry Gray, and Ted Davis, who wrote the original draft in 2016, for our 75th Anniversary celebration.

Photos

The Convention Committee, 1950, Goshen College
Left to right: Hendrik Oorthuys, Edwin Monsma, Harold Hartzler, Alta Schrock, Paul Bender
Marie Fetzer (left), Cordelia Erdman, and Alto Schrock contributed much to the 1950 ASA Convention at Goshen College
1951 ASA Convention, Shelton College, New York
James O. Buswell II and James O. Buswell III
The 1956 ASA Convention, Wheaton College, Wheaton, Illinois

Learn More